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Lexington, Texas

Inside Lexington's city limits, shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 46% of mapped land, higher than 54% of Texas cities. A shallow water table limits basements on 4%.

That clay share is close to Lee County's 48%. FEMA's flood data list 1 flood losses since 2016 in ZIP code 78947 overlapping the city. Of its 687 homes, 57% were built before 1980; the median dates from 1976.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources · in Lee County

46%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

4%

high water table: limits basements

1

flood losses since 2016 in 1 overlapping ZIP

57%

of homes built before 1980

Foundation repair in Lexington

Foundation repair in Lexington: shrink-swell clay limits slab homes on 46% of Lexington's mapped land, more than in 54% of Texas cities.

About 300 of Lexington's 687 homes are detached houses.

Who designs the repairThe ASCE Texas Section's repair guidelines say a Texas-licensed engineer should evaluate the foundation and design the repair (2022 guidelines)
PricesCost guide ranges compared

Soil under Lexington city limits

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)46.0%
High water table (limits basements)3.8%
Septic fields very limited76.6%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)5.7%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)46.0%
Mapped soil912 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: expansive clay
Benchley36%n/a
Lexton22%n/a
Crockett15%94%
Gasil10%0%
Margie6%n/a
Dimebox2%n/a
Lee CountyLexington
Lexington city limits inside Lee County, shaded by the city's expansive clay share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count

What the numbers mean here

Clay swell averages a linear extensibility of 5.7% by land area here, and 46% of the land reaches USDA's high class (6% or more). Clay like that swells when wet and shrinks when dry, under 46% of the mapped land.

Clay shrinks as it dries: 100% of Lee County is in drought on the latest map, and 46% of Lexington's mapped land has shrink-swell clay.

USDA rates 77% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought in Lee County

100% of Lee County is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. County detail.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026

Flood losses by ZIP code

FEMA flood records since 2016 in the ZIP codes that overlap Lexington. ZIP areas reach past city limits.

ZIPShare of city landFlood lossesPaid
78947100%1$20,917

Homes in Lexington

Housing units687
Median year built1976
Built before 198057%
Built 2000 or later30%
Owner-occupied48%
Median value, owner-occupied$175,000
Single-family detached49%

Nearby cities

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Giddings 17 mi 86% 48%
Rockdale 17 mi 64% 34%
Thorndale 18 mi 88% 26%
Caldwell 20 mi 72% 4%
Thrall 21 mi 84% under 1%
Milano 22 mi 61% 47%
Coupland 23 mi 81% 1%
Elgin 23 mi 83% 4%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 5, 2026) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status