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Littlefield, Texas

Inside Littlefield's city limits, shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 21% of mapped land, the 3rd-highest of 6 cities in Lamb County. A shallow water table limits basements on 3%, the 3rd-highest of 6 cities in Lamb County.

That clay share is above Lamb County's 14%. FEMA's flood data list no flood losses since 2016 in ZIP code 79339 overlapping the city. Of its 2,766 homes, 78% were built before 1980; the median dates from 1968.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources · in Lamb County

21%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

3%

high water table: limits basements

0

flood losses since 2016 in 1 overlapping ZIP

78%

of homes built before 1980

Foundation repair in Littlefield

Foundation repair in Littlefield: shrink-swell clay limits slab homes on 21% of Littlefield's mapped land.

About 2,400 of Littlefield's 2,766 homes are detached houses.

Who designs the repairThe ASCE Texas Section's repair guidelines say a Texas-licensed engineer should evaluate the foundation and design the repair (2022 guidelines)
PricesCost guide ranges compared

Soil under Littlefield city limits

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)21.3%
High water table (limits basements)3.1%
Septic fields very limited24.3%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)3.9%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)20.1%
Mapped soil4,015 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: expansive clay
Amarillo53%0%
Olton17%91%
Midessa7%n/a
Acuff5%1%
Randall3%n/a
Arvana2%n/a
Lamb CountyLittlefield
Littlefield city limits inside Lamb County, shaded by the city's expansive clay share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count

What the numbers mean here

Clay swell averages a linear extensibility of 3.9% by land area here, and 20% of the land reaches USDA's high class (6% or more). Clay like that swells when wet and shrinks when dry, under 21% of the mapped land.

Drought in Lamb County

0% of Lamb County is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. County detail.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026

Flood losses by ZIP code

FEMA flood records since 2016 in the ZIP codes that overlap Littlefield. ZIP areas reach past city limits.

ZIPShare of city landFlood lossesPaid
79339100%0$0

Homes in Littlefield

Housing units2,766
Median year built1968
Built before 198078%
Built 2000 or later7%
Owner-occupied73%
Median value, owner-occupied$79,400
Single-family detached88%

Nearby cities

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Amherst 8 mi 1% 1%
Anton 12 mi 86% 0%
Sudan 15 mi 0% 0%
Olton 21 mi 62% 7%
Springlake 22 mi 37% under 1%
Earth 22 mi 9% 4%
Opdyke West 23 mi 8% under 1%
Levelland 23 mi 3% 2%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 5, 2026) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status