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Midlothian, Texas

Inside Midlothian's city limits, shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 44% of mapped land, higher than 52% of Texas cities. A shallow water table limits basements on under 1%.

That clay share is below Ellis County's 72%. FEMA's flood data list 11 flood losses since 2016 in ZIP code 76065 overlapping the city. Of its 13,373 homes, 11% were built before 1980; the median dates from 2007.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources · in Ellis County

44%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

<1%

high water table: limits basements

11

flood losses since 2016 in 1 overlapping ZIP

11%

of homes built before 1980

Foundation repair in Midlothian

Foundation repair in Midlothian: shrink-swell clay limits slab homes on 44% of Midlothian's mapped land, more than in 52% of Texas cities.

About 11,300 of Midlothian's 13,373 homes are detached houses.

Who designs the repairThe ASCE Texas Section's repair guidelines say a Texas-licensed engineer should evaluate the foundation and design the repair (2022 guidelines)
PricesCost guide ranges compared

Soil under Midlothian city limits

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)44.3%
High water table (limits basements)under 0.1%
Septic fields very limited90.4%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)5.6%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)28.6%
Mapped soil41,177 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: expansive clay
Eddy33%0%
Austin15%93%
Stephen12%n/a
Branyon8%92%
Ellis7%n/a
Heiden7%80%
Ellis CountyMidlothian
Midlothian city limits inside Ellis County, shaded by the city's expansive clay share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count

What the numbers mean here

Clay swell averages a linear extensibility of 5.6% by land area here, and 29% of the land reaches USDA's high class (6% or more). Clay like that swells when wet and shrinks when dry, under 44% of the mapped land.

Clay shrinks as it dries: 100% of Ellis County is in drought on the latest map, and 44% of Midlothian's mapped land has shrink-swell clay.

USDA rates 90% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought in Ellis County

100% of Ellis County is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. County detail.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026

Flood losses by ZIP code

FEMA flood records since 2016 in the ZIP codes that overlap Midlothian. ZIP areas reach past city limits.

ZIPShare of city landFlood lossesPaid
7606598%11$550,048

Homes in Midlothian

Housing units13,373
Median year built2007
Built before 198011%
Built 2000 or later71%
Owner-occupied80%
Median value, owner-occupied$411,800
Single-family detached85%

Nearby cities

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Venus 8 mi 85% under 1%
Ovilla 8 mi 56% under 1%
Cedar Hill 8 mi 37% under 1%
Oak Leaf 9 mi 77% under 1%
Waxahachie 10 mi 73% under 1%
Glenn Heights 10 mi 75% under 1%
Mansfield 10 mi 73% 4%
Maypearl 11 mi 83% 7%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 5, 2026) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status