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Penelope, Texas

Inside Penelope's city limits, shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 88% of mapped land, the 2nd-highest of 14 cities in Hill County. A shallow water table limits basements on 1%.

That clay share is above Hill County's 53%. FEMA's flood data list no flood losses since 2016 in ZIP code 76676 overlapping the city.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources · in Hill County

88%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

1%

high water table: limits basements

0

flood losses since 2016 in 1 overlapping ZIP

Foundation repair in Penelope

Foundation repair in Penelope: shrink-swell clay limits slab homes on 88% of Penelope's mapped land, more than in 96% of Texas cities.

Who designs the repairThe ASCE Texas Section's repair guidelines say a Texas-licensed engineer should evaluate the foundation and design the repair (2022 guidelines)
PricesCost guide ranges compared

Soil under Penelope city limits

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)88.4%
High water table (limits basements)0.5%
Septic fields very limited88.4%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)12.9%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)88.4%
Mapped soil652 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: expansive clay
Ferris43%n/a
Heiden31%80%
Houston Black12%91%
Tinn9%n/a
Altoga3%n/a
Whitesboro1%n/a
Hill CountyPenelope
Penelope city limits inside Hill County, shaded by the city's expansive clay share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count

What the numbers mean here

Clay swell averages a linear extensibility of 12.9% by land area here, and 88% of the land reaches USDA's high class (6% or more). Clay like that swells when wet and shrinks when dry, under 88% of the mapped land.

Clay shrinks as it dries: 100% of Hill County is in drought on the latest map, and 88% of Penelope's mapped land has shrink-swell clay.

USDA rates 88% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought in Hill County

100% of Hill County is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. County detail.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026

Flood losses by ZIP code

FEMA flood records since 2016 in the ZIP codes that overlap Penelope. ZIP areas reach past city limits.

ZIPShare of city landFlood lossesPaid
76676100%0$0

Homes

Penelope has fewer than 100 housing units in the ACS 2020-2024 estimates, too few for reliable shares.

Nearby cities

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Malone 5 mi 84% under 1%
Mount Calm 7 mi 84% 18%
Hubbard 8 mi 87% under 1%
Abbott 9 mi 54% under 1%
Bynum 9 mi 94% 0%
Leroy 10 mi 83% under 1%
West 10 mi 50% under 1%
Dawson 13 mi 83% under 1%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 5, 2026) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026). Methods · Data status