HomeWest VirginiaWetzel County
Wetzel County, West Virginia
Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 27% of Wetzel County's mapped land, a higher share than 77% of US counties. A shallow water table limits basements on 7%.
None of the county is in drought on the October 13, 2026 Drought Monitor map. FEMA's flood data list 42 flood losses here since 2016, 54% of them in buildings with basements. 72% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 1962.
Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources
expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes
high water table: limits basements
in drought, October 13, 2026
of homes built before 1980
Soil under Wetzel County
| Expansive clay (limits slab homes) | 26.7% |
| High water table (limits basements) | 6.7% |
| Septic fields very limited | 98.2% |
| Clay swell (LEP, by area) | 3.4% |
| High-swell land (LEP 6%+) | 24.3% |
| Mapped soil | 231,200 acres |
| Soil series | Share here | Series nationally: expansive clay |
|---|---|---|
| Gilpin | 52% | 0% |
| Peabody | 33% | n/a |
| Skidmore | 6% | n/a |
| Vandalia | 4% | n/a |
| Nolin | 2% | n/a |
| Melvin | under 1% | n/a |
How we count · survey areas WV103 (2025-09-08)
What the numbers mean here
Clay swell averages a linear extensibility of 3.4% by land area here, and 24% of the land reaches USDA's high class (6% or more). Clay like that swells when wet and shrinks when dry, under 27% of the mapped land.
Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 49.62 in, 2.28 in above the 1991-2020 average year of 47.34 in.
USDA rates 98% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.
Drought
0% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. Part of the county was in drought in 9 of the last 52 weeks; the most was 100% of its area, in 2 weeks, most recently on the October 28, 2025 map.
| Category, October 13, 2026 | Share of county |
|---|---|
| D0 abnormally dry or worse | 0% |
| D1 moderate drought or worse | 0% |
| D2 severe or worse | 0% |
| D3 extreme or worse | 0% |
| D4 exceptional | 0% |
Flood losses since 2016
42 flood losses since 2016, $1.1 million paid. The worst year was 2017, with 18. Foundations of the buildings, where recorded: 54% basements, 25% slabs, 7% crawl spaces, 14% elevated. Median water depth outside the building: 21 in.
| Year | Flood losses |
|---|---|
| 2016 | 0 |
| 2017 | 18 |
| 2018 | 3 |
| 2019 | 0 |
| 2020 | 2 |
| 2021 | 0 |
| 2022 | 1 |
| 2023 | 0 |
| 2024 | 17 |
| 2025 | 1 |
| 2026 to date | 0 |
Rain
| Average year, 1991-2020 | 47.34 in |
| 12 months to August 2026 | 49.62 in (+2.28) |
| 2025 | 44.33 in (-3.01) |
| Wettest year since 1895 | 2018: 67.92 in |
| Driest year since 1895 | 1930: 26.62 in |
| Days with 1 inch or more, normal at HANNIBAL LOCKS & DAM (13 mi away) | 9.4 |
Homes
| Housing units | 7,297 |
| Median year built | 1962 |
| Built before 1980 | 72% |
| Built 2000 or later | 9% |
| Owner-occupied | 83% |
| Median value, owner-occupied | $107,900 |
| Single-family detached | 76% |
What repairs cost
Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.
Nearby counties
| Place | Distance | Expansive clay | High water table |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tyler County, WV | 16 mi | 34% | 9% |
| Marshall County, WV | 18 mi | 5% | 48% |
| Marion County, WV | 22 mi | 11% | 23% |
| Doddridge County, WV | 23 mi | 25% | 7% |
| Harrison County, WV | 26 mi | 10% | 19% |
| Monroe County, OH | 26 mi | 27% | 18% |
| Greene County, PA | 28 mi | 6% | 59% |
| Monongalia County, WV | 31 mi | 8% | 24% |
Sources: USDA SSURGO (September 8, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status