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Hickman County, Kentucky

A shallow water table limits basements on 77% of Hickman County's mapped land, a higher share than 86% of US counties and the 2nd highest of 120 Kentucky counties. Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 3%.

None of the county is in drought on the October 13, 2026 Drought Monitor map. FEMA's flood data list no flood losses here since 2016. 55% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 1975.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources

3%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

77%

high water table: limits basements

0%

in drought, October 13, 2026

55%

of homes built before 1980

Soil under Hickman County

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)2.5%
High water table (limits basements)77.1%
Septic fields very limited81.9%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)2.1%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)2.8%
Mapped soil161,926 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: high water table
Loring43%99%
Adler11%n/a
Convent11%n/a
Mhoon4%n/a
Calloway4%n/a
Memphis3%0%
Carlisle County: 72%Fulton County: 65%Graves County: 60%Mississippi County: 85%Obion County: 66%Ballard County: 67%Weakley County: 84%McCracken County: 73%Hickman County CarlisleFultonGravesMississippiObionBallardWeakleyMcCrackenHickman
Hickman County (heavy outline) and nearby counties, shaded by high water table share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count · survey areas KY611 (2025-09-08)

What the numbers mean here

On 77% of Hickman County's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.

Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 45.20 in, 6.94 in below the 1991-2020 average year of 52.14 in.

USDA rates 82% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought

0% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. Part of the county was in drought in 26 of the last 52 weeks; the most was 100% of its area, in 16 weeks, most recently on the June 9, 2026 map.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026
Category, October 13, 2026Share of county
D0 abnormally dry or worse36.6%
D1 moderate drought or worse0%
D2 severe or worse0%
D3 extreme or worse0%
D4 exceptional0%

Flood losses since 2016

FEMA's flood data list no flood losses in Hickman County since 2016.

Rain

Average year, 1991-202052.14 in
12 months to August 202645.20 in (-6.94)
202558.75 in (+6.61)
Wettest year since 18951957: 74.74 in
Driest year since 18951963: 31.60 in
Days with 1 inch or more, normal at UNION CITY (20 mi away)16.1

Homes

Housing units2,156
Median year built1975
Built before 198055%
Built 2000 or later19%
Owner-occupied71%
Median value, owner-occupied$115,700
Single-family detached81%

What repairs cost

Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.

WorkRangeSource
Basement waterproofing, US $3,000 to $10,000 Fixr, February 6, 2026
Sump pump installation, US $800 to $2,000 Fixr, January 31, 2025
Crawl space encapsulation, US $2,000 to $8,000 Fixr, August 29, 2025

Nearby counties

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Carlisle County, KY 13 mi 3% 72%
Fulton County, KY 15 mi 15% 65%
Graves County, KY 18 mi under 1% 60%
Mississippi County, MO 21 mi 33% 85%
Obion County, TN 24 mi 1% 66%
Ballard County, KY 26 mi 2% 67%
Weakley County, TN 29 mi 0% 84%
McCracken County, KY 30 mi 6% 73%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (September 8, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status