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Tangipahoa Parish, Louisiana
A shallow water table limits basements on 73% of Tangipahoa Parish's mapped land, a higher share than 84% of US counties. Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 2%.
86.6% of the county is in drought on the October 13, 2026 Drought Monitor map, up from 81.9% a week earlier. FEMA's flood data list 2,841 flood losses here since 2016, under 1% of them in buildings with basements. 30% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 1993.
Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources
expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes
high water table: limits basements
in drought, October 13, 2026
of homes built before 1980
Soil under Tangipahoa Parish
| Expansive clay (limits slab homes) | 1.8% |
| High water table (limits basements) | 73.1% |
| Septic fields very limited | 82.8% |
| Clay swell (LEP, by area) | 2.0% |
| High-swell land (LEP 6%+) | 1.8% |
| Mapped soil | 523,700 acres |
| Soil series | Share here | Series nationally: high water table |
|---|---|---|
| Tangi | 15% | n/a |
| Guyton | 12% | n/a |
| Maurepas | 10% | n/a |
| Ruston | 9% | n/a |
| Abita | 7% | n/a |
| Toula | 7% | n/a |
How we count · survey areas LA105 (2025-08-29)
What the numbers mean here
On 73% of Tangipahoa Parish's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.
Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 58.36 in, 6.44 in below the 1991-2020 average year of 64.80 in.
USDA rates 83% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.
Drought
86.6% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. Part of the county was in drought in 31 of the last 52 weeks; the most was 97.6% of its area, on the April 14, 2026 map.
| Category, October 13, 2026 | Share of county |
|---|---|
| D0 abnormally dry or worse | 100% |
| D1 moderate drought or worse | 86.6% |
| D2 severe or worse | 2.9% |
| D3 extreme or worse | 0% |
| D4 exceptional | 0% |
Flood losses since 2016
2,841 flood losses since 2016, $154.7 million paid. The worst year was 2016, with 1,696. Foundations of the buildings, where recorded: under 1% basements, 75% slabs, 4% crawl spaces, 20% elevated. Median water depth outside the building: 13 in.
| Year | Flood losses |
|---|---|
| 2016 | 1,696 |
| 2017 | 15 |
| 2018 | 4 |
| 2019 | 14 |
| 2020 | 49 |
| 2021 | 1,031 |
| 2022 | 9 |
| 2023 | 6 |
| 2024 | 15 |
| 2025 | 1 |
| 2026 to date | 1 |
Rain
| Average year, 1991-2020 | 64.80 in |
| 12 months to August 2026 | 58.36 in (-6.44) |
| 2025 | 47.54 in (-17.26) |
| Wettest year since 1895 | 2021: 93.42 in |
| Driest year since 1895 | 1924: 39.96 in |
| Days with 1 inch or more, normal at PONCHATOULA (11 mi away) | 20.6 |
Homes
| Housing units | 60,006 |
| Median year built | 1993 |
| Built before 1980 | 30% |
| Built 2000 or later | 40% |
| Owner-occupied | 70% |
| Median value, owner-occupied | $212,900 |
| Single-family detached | 65% |
What repairs cost
Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.
Nearby counties
| Place | Distance | Expansive clay | High water table |
|---|---|---|---|
| St. Helena Parish, LA | 23 mi | 0% | 66% |
| Livingston Parish, LA | 23 mi | 27% | 86% |
| Washington Parish, LA | 27 mi | under 1% | 51% |
| St. Tammany Parish, LA | 31 mi | 4% | 67% |
| St. John the Baptist Parish, LA | 33 mi | 43% | 61% |
| Pike County, MS | 38 mi | 0% | 71% |
| East Feliciana Parish, LA | 41 mi | under 1% | 67% |
| East Baton Rouge Parish, LA | 41 mi | 7% | 72% |
Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 29, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status