HomeMichiganGenesee County

Genesee County, Michigan

A shallow water table limits basements on 72% of Genesee County's mapped land, a higher share than 83% of US counties. Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on under 1%.

None of the county is in drought on the October 13, 2026 Drought Monitor map. FEMA's flood data list 53 flood losses here since 2016, 58% of them in buildings with basements. 68% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 1969.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources

<1%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

72%

high water table: limits basements

0%

in drought, October 13, 2026

68%

of homes built before 1980

Soil under Genesee County

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)0.2%
High water table (limits basements)71.9%
Septic fields very limited91.2%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)2.5%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)0.6%
Urban land, not rated2.3%
Mapped soil415,725 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: high water table
Conover24%n/a
Brookston7%n/a
Del Rey6%n/a
Miami5%n/a
Wawasee5%n/a
Celina4%94%
Shiawassee County: 80%Lapeer County: 60%Saginaw County: 95%Oakland County: 34%Livingston County: 37%Tuscola County: 84%Ingham County: 68%Clinton County: 80%Genesee County ShiawasseeLapeerSaginawOaklandLivingstonTuscolaInghamClintonGenesee
Genesee County (heavy outline) and nearby counties, shaded by high water table share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count · survey areas MI049 (2025-09-03)

What the numbers mean here

On 72% of Genesee County's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.

Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 32.57 in, 0.62 in below the 1991-2020 average year of 33.19 in.

USDA rates 91% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought

0% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. Part of the county was in drought in 8 of the last 52 weeks; the most was 81% of its area, in 7 weeks, most recently on the October 14, 2025 map.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026
Category, October 13, 2026Share of county
D0 abnormally dry or worse100%
D1 moderate drought or worse0%
D2 severe or worse0%
D3 extreme or worse0%
D4 exceptional0%

Flood losses since 2016

53 flood losses since 2016, $1.1 million paid. The worst year was 2026, with 14. Foundations of the buildings, where recorded: 58% basements, 17% slabs, 25% crawl spaces. Median water depth outside the building: 7 in.

YearFlood losses
20162
20173
201811
20191
20203
20212
20222
20236
20248
20251
2026 to date14

Rain

Average year, 1991-202033.19 in
12 months to August 202632.57 in (-0.62)
202531.75 in (-1.44)
Wettest year since 18952011: 42.59 in
Driest year since 18951963: 19.24 in
Days with 1 inch or more, normal at FLINT 7W (3 mi away)6.2

Homes

Housing units183,903
Median year built1969
Built before 198068%
Built 2000 or later14%
Owner-occupied71%
Median value, owner-occupied$182,400
Single-family detached74%

What repairs cost

Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.

WorkRangeSource
Basement waterproofing, US $3,000 to $10,000 Fixr, February 6, 2026
Sump pump installation, US $800 to $2,000 Fixr, January 31, 2025
Crawl space encapsulation, US $2,000 to $8,000 Fixr, August 29, 2025

Nearby counties

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Shiawassee County, MI 23 mi 0% 80%
Lapeer County, MI 25 mi 4% 60%
Saginaw County, MI 28 mi 6% 95%
Oakland County, MI 30 mi 1% 34%
Livingston County, MI 31 mi under 1% 37%
Tuscola County, MI 35 mi under 1% 84%
Ingham County, MI 44 mi 0% 68%
Clinton County, MI 45 mi 0% 80%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (September 3, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status