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Dodge County, Minnesota

A shallow water table limits basements on 90% of Dodge County's mapped land, a higher share than 96% of US counties. Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 1%.

None of the county is in drought on the October 13, 2026 Drought Monitor map. FEMA's flood data list 6 flood losses here since 2016. 51% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 1979.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources

1%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

90%

high water table: limits basements

0%

in drought, October 13, 2026

51%

of homes built before 1980

Soil under Dodge County

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)1.3%
High water table (limits basements)89.9%
Septic fields very limited96.5%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)3.6%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)1.1%
Mapped soil281,200 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: high water table
Readlyn20%n/a
Tripoli12%n/a
Marquis12%n/a
Clyde9%n/a
Kasson6%n/a
Floyd5%n/a
Steele County: 85%Olmsted County: 34%Mower County: 86%Goodhue County: 48%Rice County: 62%Freeborn County: 82%Waseca County: 88%Wabasha County: 36%Dodge County SteeleOlmstedMowerGoodhueRiceFreebornWasecaWabashaDodge
Dodge County (heavy outline) and nearby counties, shaded by high water table share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count · survey areas MN039 (2025-09-10)

What the numbers mean here

On 90% of Dodge County's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.

Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 28.86 in, 6.87 in below the 1991-2020 average year of 35.73 in.

USDA rates 97% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought

0% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. Part of the county was in drought in 13 of the last 52 weeks; the most was 52% of its area, on the June 23, 2026 map.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026
Category, October 13, 2026Share of county
D0 abnormally dry or worse68.6%
D1 moderate drought or worse0%
D2 severe or worse0%
D3 extreme or worse0%
D4 exceptional0%

Flood losses since 2016

6 flood losses since 2016, $94,560 paid. The worst year was 2019, with 6.

YearFlood losses
20160
20170
20180
20196
20200
20210
20220
20230
20240
20250
2026 to date0

Rain

Average year, 1991-202035.73 in
12 months to August 202628.86 in (-6.87)
202534.93 in (-0.80)
Wettest year since 18952019: 51.19 in
Driest year since 18951910: 13.27 in
Days with 1 inch or more, normal at OWATONNA (19 mi away)8.6

Homes

Housing units8,484
Median year built1979
Built before 198051%
Built 2000 or later27%
Owner-occupied87%
Median value, owner-occupied$287,700
Single-family detached84%

What repairs cost

Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.

WorkRangeSource
Basement waterproofing, US $3,000 to $10,000 Fixr, February 6, 2026
Sump pump installation, US $800 to $2,000 Fixr, January 31, 2025
Crawl space encapsulation, US $2,000 to $8,000 Fixr, August 29, 2025

Nearby counties

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Steele County, MN 18 mi 6% 85%
Olmsted County, MN 23 mi 6% 34%
Mower County, MN 25 mi 3% 86%
Goodhue County, MN 28 mi 1% 48%
Rice County, MN 31 mi 16% 62%
Freeborn County, MN 34 mi 13% 82%
Waseca County, MN 36 mi 17% 88%
Wabasha County, MN 37 mi 6% 36%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (September 10, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status