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Fluvanna County, Virginia

A shallow water table limits basements on 17% of Fluvanna County's mapped land. Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 2%.

None of the county is in drought on the October 13, 2026 Drought Monitor map. FEMA's flood data list no flood losses here since 2016. 21% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 1995.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources

2%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

17%

high water table: limits basements

0%

in drought, October 13, 2026

21%

of homes built before 1980

Soil under Fluvanna County

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)2.3%
High water table (limits basements)16.7%
Septic fields very limited47.9%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)3.3%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)3.3%
Mapped soil181,009 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: high water table
Nason23%n/a
Tatum16%n/a
Manteo15%n/a
Louisburg7%n/a
Appling5%0%
Worsham4%n/a
Charlottesville city: 5%Albemarle County: 8%Louisa County: 17%Goochland County: 23%Cumberland County: 29%Buckingham County: 19%Powhatan County: 23%Orange County: 16%Fluvanna County Charlottesville cityAlbemarleLouisaGoochlandCumberlandBuckinghamPowhatanOrangeFluvanna
Fluvanna County (heavy outline) and nearby counties, shaded by high water table share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count · survey areas VA065 (2025-09-05)

What the numbers mean here

On 17% of Fluvanna County's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.

Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 32.04 in, 13.24 in below the 1991-2020 average year of 45.28 in.

Drought

0% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. Part of the county was in drought in 47 of the last 52 weeks; the most was 100% of its area, in 43 weeks, most recently on the August 11, 2026 map.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026
Category, October 13, 2026Share of county
D0 abnormally dry or worse34.3%
D1 moderate drought or worse0%
D2 severe or worse0%
D3 extreme or worse0%
D4 exceptional0%

Flood losses since 2016

FEMA's flood data list no flood losses in Fluvanna County since 2016.

Rain

Average year, 1991-202045.28 in
12 months to August 202632.04 in (-13.24)
202540.01 in (-5.27)
Wettest year since 18952018: 69.93 in
Driest year since 18951930: 23.74 in
Days with 1 inch or more, normal at PALMYRA 3S (2 mi away)11.1

Homes

Housing units11,495
Median year built1995
Built before 198021%
Built 2000 or later37%
Owner-occupied89%
Median value, owner-occupied$314,100
Single-family detached90%

What repairs cost

Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.

WorkRangeSource
Basement waterproofing, US $3,000 to $10,000 Fixr, February 6, 2026
Sump pump installation, US $800 to $2,000 Fixr, January 31, 2025
Crawl space encapsulation, US $2,000 to $8,000 Fixr, August 29, 2025

Nearby counties

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Charlottesville city, VA 18 mi 0% 5%
Albemarle County, VA 20 mi under 1% 8%
Louisa County, VA 20 mi 3% 17%
Goochland County, VA 21 mi 11% 23%
Cumberland County, VA 21 mi 17% 29%
Buckingham County, VA 22 mi 4% 19%
Powhatan County, VA 28 mi 12% 23%
Orange County, VA 32 mi 16% 16%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (September 5, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status