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Harrison County, Indiana

Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 53% of Harrison County's mapped land, a higher share than 92% of US counties and the 4th highest of 92 Indiana counties. A shallow water table limits basements on 17%.

None of the county is in drought on the October 13, 2026 Drought Monitor map. FEMA's flood data list 79 flood losses here since 2016, 22% of them in buildings with basements. 40% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 1990.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources

53%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

17%

high water table: limits basements

0%

in drought, October 13, 2026

40%

of homes built before 1980

Soil under Harrison County

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)52.7%
High water table (limits basements)16.8%
Septic fields very limited78.6%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)6.5%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)75.9%
Mapped soil311,053 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: expansive clay
Crider17%3%
Caneyville15%n/a
Vertrees13%n/a
Haggatt13%n/a
Knobcreek6%n/a
Bedford5%n/a
Floyd County: 27%Meade County: 1%Crawford County: 9%Jefferson County: 2%Bullitt County: 13%Washington County: 16%Clark County: 13%Perry County: 27%Harrison County FloydMeadeCrawfordJeffersonBullittWashingtonClarkPerryHarrison
Harrison County (heavy outline) and nearby counties, shaded by expansive clay share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count · survey areas IN061 (2025-09-04)

What the numbers mean here

Clay swell averages a linear extensibility of 6.5% by land area here, and 76% of the land reaches USDA's high class (6% or more). Clay like that swells when wet and shrinks when dry, under 53% of the mapped land.

On 17% of Harrison County's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.

Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 49.24 in, 0.14 in below the 1991-2020 average year of 49.38 in.

USDA rates 79% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought

0% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. Part of the county was in drought in 7 of the last 52 weeks; the most was 29.9% of its area, on the May 19, 2026 map.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026
Category, October 13, 2026Share of county
D0 abnormally dry or worse100%
D1 moderate drought or worse0%
D2 severe or worse0%
D3 extreme or worse0%
D4 exceptional0%

Flood losses since 2016

79 flood losses since 2016, $6.7 million paid. The worst year was 2025, with 27. Foundations of the buildings, where recorded: 22% basements, 33% slabs, 10% crawl spaces, 35% elevated. Median water depth outside the building: 44 in.

YearFlood losses
20160
20172
201826
201910
20200
20217
20220
20230
20240
202527
2026 to date7

Rain

Average year, 1991-202049.38 in
12 months to August 202649.24 in (-0.14)
202555.50 in (+6.12)
Wettest year since 18952011: 65.97 in
Driest year since 18951934: 28.40 in
Days with 1 inch or more, normal at CORYDON (2 mi away)13.1

Homes

Housing units16,953
Median year built1990
Built before 198040%
Built 2000 or later28%
Owner-occupied84%
Median value, owner-occupied$229,600
Single-family detached76%

What repairs cost

Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.

WorkRangeSource
Foundation repair, US $2,200 to $8,200 Fixr, January 27, 2026
Pier-and-beam repair, US $2,000 to $15,000 Fixr, January 27, 2026
Foundation inspection, US $300 to $600 Fixr, January 31, 2025

Nearby counties

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Floyd County, IN 14 mi 27% 20%
Meade County, KY 16 mi 1% 12%
Crawford County, IN 20 mi 9% 26%
Jefferson County, KY 24 mi 2% 22%
Bullitt County, KY 27 mi 13% 21%
Washington County, IN 29 mi 16% 31%
Clark County, IN 29 mi 13% 44%
Perry County, IN 29 mi 27% 48%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (September 4, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status