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Scott County, Mississippi

A shallow water table limits basements on 87% of Scott County's mapped land, a higher share than 94% of US counties and the 7th highest of 82 Mississippi counties. Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 37%.

22.4% of the county is in drought on the October 13, 2026 Drought Monitor map, up from 4.7% a week earlier. FEMA's flood data list 17 flood losses here since 2016. 34% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 1989.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources

37%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

87%

high water table: limits basements

22%

in drought, October 13, 2026

34%

of homes built before 1980

Soil under Scott County

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)37.5%
High water table (limits basements)87.3%
Septic fields very limited98.0%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)4.5%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)32.5%
Mapped soil390,500 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: high water table
Kipling14%n/a
Savannah11%n/a
Louin7%n/a
Smithdale7%0%
Falkner6%n/a
Ichusa6%n/a
Leake County: 62%Newton County: 47%Rankin County: 77%Smith County: 48%Madison County: 84%Neshoba County: 46%Jasper County: 48%Simpson County: 47%Scott County LeakeNewtonRankinSmithMadisonNeshobaJasperSimpsonScott
Scott County (heavy outline) and nearby counties, shaded by high water table share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count · survey areas MS123 (2025-09-08)

What the numbers mean here

Clay swell averages a linear extensibility of 4.5% by land area here, and 33% of the land reaches USDA's high class (6% or more). Clay like that swells when wet and shrinks when dry, under 37% of the mapped land.

Clay shrinks as it dries: 22.4% of the county is in drought on the latest map, and 37% of Scott County's mapped land has shrink-swell clay.

On 87% of Scott County's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.

Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 47.65 in, 11.67 in below the 1991-2020 average year of 59.32 in.

USDA rates 98% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought

22.4% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. Part of the county was in drought in 22 of the last 52 weeks; the most was 100% of its area, in 7 weeks, most recently on the May 26, 2026 map.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026
Category, October 13, 2026Share of county
D0 abnormally dry or worse100%
D1 moderate drought or worse22.4%
D2 severe or worse0%
D3 extreme or worse0%
D4 exceptional0%

Flood losses since 2016

17 flood losses since 2016, $834,543 paid. The worst year was 2017, with 5.

YearFlood losses
20161
20175
20180
20191
20200
20210
20224
20230
20240
20252
2026 to date4

Rain

Average year, 1991-202059.32 in
12 months to August 202647.65 in (-11.67)
202553.96 in (-5.36)
Wettest year since 18951979: 81.87 in
Driest year since 18951952: 35.70 in
Days with 1 inch or more, normal at WALNUT GROVE (13 mi away)21.9

Homes

Housing units11,483
Median year built1989
Built before 198034%
Built 2000 or later29%
Owner-occupied71%
Median value, owner-occupied$106,700
Single-family detached58%

What repairs cost

Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.

WorkRangeSource
Basement waterproofing, US $3,000 to $10,000 Fixr, February 6, 2026
Sump pump installation, US $800 to $2,000 Fixr, January 31, 2025
Crawl space encapsulation, US $2,000 to $8,000 Fixr, August 29, 2025

Nearby counties

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Leake County, MS 24 mi 1% 62%
Newton County, MS 24 mi 10% 47%
Rankin County, MS 26 mi 20% 77%
Smith County, MS 27 mi 6% 48%
Madison County, MS 33 mi 1% 84%
Neshoba County, MS 34 mi 2% 46%
Jasper County, MS 36 mi 15% 48%
Simpson County, MS 42 mi 8% 47%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (September 8, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status