HomeSoil seriesGoss

Goss soil series

Goss soils cover 1,474,102 mapped acres, almost all of them in Missouri. USDA rates shrink-swell a limit for houses without basements on 1% of that land, and a shallow water table a limit for basements on 0%.

It is the leading soil series by area in 7 of the counties and cities on this site, including Morgan County, MO; Dade County, MO; Ste. Genevieve County, MO.

SSURGO survey versions to August 5, 2026 · series description revised 2004-09

1%

of its land: shrink-swell limits houses without basements

0%

of its land: a shallow water table limits basements

2.4%

median highest linear extensibility (6% and up is high)

51%

median highest clay content in the top 150 cm

USDA's description

The Goss series consists of very deep, well drained soils formed in colluvium and residuum weathered from cherty limestone or cherty dolomite and some interbedded shale. These soils are on uplands. Slopes range from 1 to 70 percent. Mean annual temperature is 53 degrees F, and mean annual precipitation is 39 inches.

Source: USDA NRCS series description (OSD) for Goss, revised 2004-09. Read it.

Engineering properties

Mapped area (SSURGO)1,474,102 acres
Shrink-swell limits houses without basements1.3%
Shallow water table limits basements0.0%
Very limited for septic absorption fields96.7%
Most common drainage classWell drained
Most common hydrologic soil groupC
Taxonomic classClayey-skeletal, mixed, active, mesic Typic Paleudalfs
Type locationMonroe County, Missouri

Where Goss is mapped

StateMapped acres
Missouri1,428,445
Illinois42,733
Iowa2,664
Arkansas260

Places where Goss leads

Counties and cities where Goss covers more mapped land than any other series.

Other places where Goss is a main soil

Counties and cities where Goss is among the six soil series covering the most mapped land, but not the first. Share of the place's mapped land.

Counties

Sources

Shares and properties: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access, weighted by each component's share of its map units. Description: the USDA NRCS series description. How we count.